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Diagnosis and therapy of lacrimal system diseases by micro lacrimal endoscope

Nan XIANG, Weikun HU, Jing YUAN, Guigang LI, Haixia LIU

Frontiers of Medicine 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 113-117 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0001-1

Abstract: The lacrimal endoscope is applied to the diagnosis and therapy of the disorders of the lacrimal systemsystem diseases were initially approached.The lacrimal ducts could not be expanded and obstructed during irrigation.The lacrimal endoscope is a new method in the diagnosis of lacrimal system diseases.system diseases.

Keywords： lacrimal apparatus diseases     endoscopes    

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A miniature triaxial apparatus for investigating the micromechanics of granular soils with

Zhuang CHENG, Jianfeng WANG, Matthew Richard COOP, Guanlin YE

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 357-373 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0599-2

Abstract: The development of a miniature triaxial apparatus is presented.micro-tomography (termed as X-ray μCT hereafter) facility and advanced image processing techniques, this apparatusThe apparatus allows for triaxial testing of a miniature dry sample with a size of (diameter heightThe developed triaxial apparatus, in its combined use of X-ray μCT imaging techniques, is a powerful

Keywords： triaxial apparatus     X-ray μCT     in situ test     micro-scale mechanical behavior     granular soils    

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A multi-probe micro-fabrication apparatus based on the friction-induced fabrication method

Zhijiang WU, Chenfei SONG, Jian GUO, Bingjun YU, Linmao QIAN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2013, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 333-339 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0276-4

Abstract:

A novel multi-probe micro-fabrication apparatus was developed based on the friction-induced fabricationThe main parts of the apparatus include actuating device, loading system, and control system.As a low-cost and high efficiency fabrication device, the multi-probe micro-fabrication apparatus may

Keywords： friction-induced fabrication     silicon     surface texture     friction     multi-probe    

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Optimum design and preliminary experiments of a novel parallel end traction apparatus for upper-limb

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 4,   Pages 726-746 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0651-5

Abstract: This paper introduces a novel parallel end traction apparatus (PETA) to supplement equipment selection

Keywords： parallel mechanism     upper-limb rehabilitation     singularity and workspace analyses     performance evaluation     optimum design    

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Near-infrared fluorescent probe for fast track of cyclooxygenase-2 in Golgi apparatus in cancer cells

Bhaskar Gurram, Miao Li, Jiangli Fan, Jingyun Wang, Xiaojun Peng

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1,   Pages 41-52 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1796-1

Abstract: Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been used as an excellent traceable biomarker, and exists maximally in Golgi apparatusSubcellular localization of the NB-C6-CCB preferentially points to the Golgi apparatus and increases

Keywords： cyclooxygenase-2     nile blue     CCB     Golgi apparatus     NIR imaging    

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Laparoscopic treatment of liver diseases in children

Jia Wei, Jiexiong Feng

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 388-394 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0165-3

Abstract: Laparoscopic liver surgery has been increasingly used for the treatment of pediatric liver diseases overapplication of various laparoscopic instruments and the methods used for the laparoscopic treatment of liver diseases

Keywords： laparoscopic surgery     liver mass     pediatric    

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Prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in China

Jun-Jie XIAO MD, Yi-Han CHEN MD, PhD,

Frontiers of Medicine 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 16-20 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0007-8

Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) cause one third of all deaths in China, and the number is anticipated to

Keywords： cardiovascular diseases     prevalence     China     risk factors     prevention    

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Cultural differences define diagnosis and genomic medicine practice: implications for undiagnosed diseases

Xiaohong Duan, Thomas Markello, David Adams, Camilo Toro, Cynthia Tifft, William A. Gahl, Cornelius F. Boerkoel

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 389-394 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0281-3

Abstract: Specifically, we suggest that an undiagnosed diseases program in China will differ from the recentlyestablished Undiagnosed Diseases Program at the United States National Institutes of Health; a culturally

Keywords： genetics     cultural differences     undiagnosed diseases program    

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A Breakthrough in Pressure Generation by a Kawai-Type Multi-Anvil Apparatus with Tungsten Carbide Anvils Review

Takayuki Ishii, Zhaodong Liu, Tomoo Katsura

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 434-440 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.01.013

Abstract:

Expansion of the pressure range of Kawai-type multi-anvil presses (KMAPs) with tungsten carbide (WC) anvils is called for, especially in the field of Earth science. However, no significant progress in pressure generation has been made for 40 years. Our recent studies have expanded the pressure generation of a KMAP with WC anvils to 65 GPa, which is the world record for high-pressure generation in this device and is more than 2.5 times higher than conventional pressure generation. We have also successfully generated pressures of about 50 GPa at high temperatures. This work reviews our recently developed technology for high-pressure generation. High-pressure generation at room temperature and at high temperature was attained by integration of the following techniques: ① a precisely aligned guide-block system, ② a high degree of hardness of the second-stage anvils, ③ tapering of the second-stage anvil faces, ④ a high-pressure cell consisting of materials with a high bulk modulus, and ⑤ high thermal insulation of the furnace. Our high-pressure technology will facilitate investigation of the phase stability and physical properties of materials under the conditions of the upper part of the lower mantle, and will permit the synthesis and characterization of novel materials.

Keywords： High pressure     Multi-anvil apparatus     Tungsten carbide anvil     Sintered diamond anvil     Lower mantle    

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Responses to emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases: One world, One health

Jianqing Xu, Jianguo Xu

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 1-2 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0619-y

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A Study on the Prevention and Control of Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Abroad

Zhang Zhuqin and Liu Depei

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 2,   Pages 112-116 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.02.019

Abstract:

Major chronic non-communicable diseases, including cardiovascular andcerebrovascular diseases, cancer, respiratory diseases, and diabetes, are prevalent in China and aroundIn order to effectively prevent and control chronic diseases, enhance national health, and promote economicThis project conducted a series of studies on the prevention and control of chronic diseases at homeBased on the project report, this paper describes the prevention and control of various chronic diseases

Keywords： chronic non-communicable diseases     cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases     cancer     respiratory diseases    

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Circulating microRNAs in cardiovascular diseases: from biomarkers to therapeutic targets

Feng Wang,Chen Chen,Daowen Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2014, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 404-418 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0379-2

Abstract: crucial roles of some special miRNAs in heart development and pathophysiology of various cardiovascular diseasesThis has raised the possibility of using circulating miRNAs as biomarkers for diseases.In this review, we discuss the potential roles of circulating miRNAs in a variety of cardiovascular diseases

Keywords： microRNA     cardiovascular disease     biomarkers     therapeutic target    

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The critical importance of epigenetics in autoimmune-related skin diseases

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 43-57 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0980-8

Abstract: Autoimmune-related skin diseases are a group of disorders with diverse etiology and pathophysiology involvedmechanisms in autoimmune-related skin disorders, including systemic lupus erythematosus, bullous skin diseases

Keywords： epigenetics     autoimmune-related skin diseases     DNA methylation     histone modifications     noncoding RNAs    

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Trends of foodborne diseases in China: lessons from laboratory-based surveillance since 2011

Jikai Liu, Li Bai, Weiwei Li, Haihong Han, Ping Fu, Xiaochen Ma, Zhenwang Bi, Xiaorong Yang, Xiuli Zhang, Shiqi Zhen, Xiaoling Deng, Xiumei Liu, Yunchang Guo

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 48-57 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0608-6

Abstract: In this review, we summarize the recent monitoring approach to foodborne diseases in China and compare

Keywords： foodborne diseases     surveillance     TraNet     China    

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Cell therapy for the treatment of reproductive diseases and infertility: an overview from the mechanism

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 827-858 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0948-8

Abstract: Infertility is experienced by 8%–12% of adults in their reproductive period globally and has become a prevalent concern. Besides routine therapeutic methods, stem cells are rapidly being examined as viable alternative therapies in regenerative medicine and translational investigation. Remarkable progress has been made in understanding the biology and purpose of stem cells. The affected pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are further studied for their possible use in reproductive medicine, particularly for infertility induced by premature ovarian insufficiency and azoospermia. Accordingly, this study discusses current developments in the use of some kinds of MSCs such as adipose-derived stem cells, bone marrow stromal cells, umbilical cord MSCs, and menstrual blood MSCs. These methods have been used to manage ovarian and uterine disorders, and each technique presents a novel method for the therapy of infertility.

Keywords： infertility     stem cell therapy     mesenchymal stem cells     pluripotent stem cells    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Diagnosis and therapy of lacrimal system diseases by micro lacrimal endoscope

Nan XIANG, Weikun HU, Jing YUAN, Guigang LI, Haixia LIU

Journal Article

A miniature triaxial apparatus for investigating the micromechanics of granular soils with

Zhuang CHENG, Jianfeng WANG, Matthew Richard COOP, Guanlin YE

Journal Article

A multi-probe micro-fabrication apparatus based on the friction-induced fabrication method

Zhijiang WU, Chenfei SONG, Jian GUO, Bingjun YU, Linmao QIAN

Journal Article

Optimum design and preliminary experiments of a novel parallel end traction apparatus for upper-limb

Journal Article

Near-infrared fluorescent probe for fast track of cyclooxygenase-2 in Golgi apparatus in cancer cells

Bhaskar Gurram, Miao Li, Jiangli Fan, Jingyun Wang, Xiaojun Peng

Journal Article

Laparoscopic treatment of liver diseases in children

Jia Wei, Jiexiong Feng

Journal Article

Prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in China

Jun-Jie XIAO MD, Yi-Han CHEN MD, PhD,

Journal Article

Cultural differences define diagnosis and genomic medicine practice: implications for undiagnosed diseases

Xiaohong Duan, Thomas Markello, David Adams, Camilo Toro, Cynthia Tifft, William A. Gahl, Cornelius F. Boerkoel

Journal Article

A Breakthrough in Pressure Generation by a Kawai-Type Multi-Anvil Apparatus with Tungsten Carbide Anvils

Takayuki Ishii, Zhaodong Liu, Tomoo Katsura

Journal Article

Responses to emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases: One world, One health

Jianqing Xu, Jianguo Xu

Journal Article

A Study on the Prevention and Control of Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Abroad

Zhang Zhuqin and Liu Depei

Journal Article

Circulating microRNAs in cardiovascular diseases: from biomarkers to therapeutic targets

Feng Wang,Chen Chen,Daowen Wang

Journal Article

The critical importance of epigenetics in autoimmune-related skin diseases

Journal Article

Trends of foodborne diseases in China: lessons from laboratory-based surveillance since 2011

Jikai Liu, Li Bai, Weiwei Li, Haihong Han, Ping Fu, Xiaochen Ma, Zhenwang Bi, Xiaorong Yang, Xiuli Zhang, Shiqi Zhen, Xiaoling Deng, Xiumei Liu, Yunchang Guo

Journal Article

Cell therapy for the treatment of reproductive diseases and infertility: an overview from the mechanism

Journal Article